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Complete Sentences: Definition, Types, Common Mistakes and Examples | EDU.COMEDU.COMResourcesBlogGuidePodcastPlanBackHomesvg]:size-3.5">ELA Glossarysvg]:size-3.5">Complete SentencesELAGrammarLanguageComplete Sentences: Definition, Types, Common Mistakes and ExamplesTable of ContentsDefinition

Complete sentences are a set of words that express a full thought. To be complete, they need a subject and a predicate, which together form an independent clause. The subject provides the main topic, often including a noun, while the predicate adds details or action, typically featuring a verb or phrase. Complete sentences always begin with a capital letter and finish with a period, an exclamation point, or a question mark.

Types and Categories Imperative Sentence

An imperative sentence gives a direction, makes a request, gives instructions, or extends an invitation to someone.

Example: Make sure to clean up your desk before leaving.

Declarative Sentence

A declarative sentence shares information, states a fact, explains something, or delivers a message.

Example: The library will close at 5 PM today.

Interrogative Sentence

This kind of sentence is used to ask a question and ends with a question mark.

Example: What is the main idea of this paragraph?

Exclamatory Sentence

An exclamatory sentence shows strong feelings or excitement, includes a subject, and ends with an exclamation mark.

Example: I can't believe we won the soccer championship!

Common Mistakes to Avoid Incomplete Sentences

A sentence fragment gives some details but doesn't work as a full thought by itself.
For example, "moved south" isn't a complete sentence because it doesn't include a clear subject. A reader might ask: "Who or what moved south?" Fragments often begin with phrases like although or before, which don't form a full idea.

Run-on Sentences

A run-on sentence incorrectly connects two or more complete ideas without using the correct punctuation or conjunctions.

Incorrect: I woke up late I missed the bus. Incorrect: I woke up late, I missed the bus. Correct: I woke up late, so I missed the bus. (Or use a period or semicolon.) Examples Sentence Type Sentence Example Imperative Sentence Turn in your assignment no later than Friday. Declarative Sentence The math exam is scheduled for next Wednesday. Interrogative Sentence What changes did the character go through in the story? Exclamatory Sentence Your science fair project is absolutely incredible! Comments(7)TTableTennisPlayerTheoNovember 5, 2025I've used this definition to teach complete sentences. It's clear and helped my students grasp the concept quickly. Great resource!

TTableTennisPlayerTheoNovember 4, 2025This clear def of complete sentences really helped my student grasp the concept. Great for building writing skills!

CCounselorTaraNovember 4, 2025This definition really helped my students grasp complete sentences! It's clear and made teaching this tricky concept a breeze.

MCMs. CarterSeptember 17, 2025I’ve used the Complete Sentences definition from this page to help my kids with their writing homework. It’s super clear and the examples really made it easier for them to understand!

MCMs. CarterSeptember 10, 2025This glossary was so helpful! I used the Complete Sentences definition and examples to explain sentence structure to my kids, and it made everything click for them. Great resource!

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