A sector of a circle is the region enclosed by an arc and two radii of a circle. It represents a portion of the circle's area and is formed by two radii and an arc. The area of a sector is measured in square units, depending on the unit of the radius.
The area of a sector can be calculated using two different formulas depending on how the central angle is expressed. When the angle θ is measured in degrees, the formula is θ360∘×πr2\frac{θ}{360^{\circ}} \times \pi r^{2}360∘θ×πr2. When the angle θ is measured in radians, the formula becomes θ2×r2\frac{θ}{2} \times r^{2}2θ×r2, where r is the radius of the circle in both formulas.
Examples of Area of a Sector Example 1: Finding the Area of a Sector with Angle in Degrees Problem:Find the area of a sector with a central angle of 45°45°45° and a radius of 555 units.
Finding the Area of a Sector with Angle in Degrees
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Write down the given values. We have radius r=5r = 5r=5 units and angle θ=45∘θ = 45^{\circ}θ=45∘.
Step 2, Choose the correct formula. Since our angle is in degrees, we'll use the formula: Area =(θ360∘)×πr2= (\frac{θ}{360^{\circ}}) \times \pi r^{2}=(360∘θ)×πr2.
Step 3, Substitute the values into the formula.
Area =(45∘360∘)×π(5)2= (\frac{45^{\circ}}{360^{\circ}}) \times \pi (5)^{2}=(360∘45∘)×π(5)2
Step 4, Simplify the fraction.
Area =18×3.14×25= \frac{1}{8} \times 3.14 \times 25=81×3.14×25
Step 5, Calculate the final answer.
Area =9.8125= 9.8125=9.8125 square units
Example 2: Finding the Area of a Sector with Angle in Radians Problem:Find the area of a sector with a central angle of π4\frac{\pi}{4}4π radians and a radius of 777 units. (Use π=3.14\pi = 3.14π=3.14).
Finding the Area of a Sector with Angle in Radians
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Identify the given values. We have radius r=7r = 7r=7 units and angle θ=π4θ = \frac{\pi}{4}θ=4π radians.
Step 2, Since our angle is in radians, we'll use the formula: Area =(θ2)×r2= (\frac{θ}{2}) \times r^{2}=(2θ)×r2.
Step 3, Substitute the values into the formula.
Area =(π4×2)×(7)2= (\frac{\pi}{4 \times 2}) \times (7)^{2}=(4×2π)×(7)2
Step 4, Simplify the expression.
Area =(3.144×2)×(7)2= (\frac{3.14}{4 \times 2}) \times (7)^{2}=(4×23.14)×(7)2
Area =(3.148)×49= (\frac{3.14}{8}) \times 49=(83.14)×49
Step 5, Calculate the final result.
Area = 19.232519.232519.2325 square units
Example 3: Finding the Central Angle from Area and Radius Problem:A sector has an area of 16π16π16π square units and a radius of 444 units. Find the central angle of the sector in radians.
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, List what we know. We have radius r=4r = 4r=4 units and area of sector =16π= 16π=16π square units.
Step 2, We need to find the angle in radians, so we'll use the formula: Area =(θ2)×r2= (\frac{θ}{2}) \times r^{2}=(2θ)×r2 and solve for θθθ.
Step 3, Substitute the known values into the formula.
16π=(θ2)×(4)216π = (\frac{θ}{2}) \times (4)^{2}16π=(2θ)×(4)2
Step 4, Simplify the equation.
16π=(θ2)×1616π = (\frac{θ}{2}) \times 1616π=(2θ)×16
Step 5, Solve for θθθ.
θ2=π\frac{θ}{2} = π2θ=π
θ=2πθ = 2πθ=2π
Step 6, Interpret the result. A central angle of 2π2π2π radians means the given area is actually the area of the whole circle with radius 444 units.
Comments(4)FFrenchTutorHopeNovember 5, 2025I've been struggling to explain sector area to my students. This page's def and examples made it so much clearer! Thanks!MGMs. GarciaNovember 4, 2025I've been struggling to explain sector area to my students. This page's def and examples made it super easy! Thanks!PProducerFinnNovember 4, 2025I've been struggling to teach area of a sector. This glossary page was a lifesaver! Clear defs and examples helped my students finally get it.GGardenerUmaNovember 4, 2025I've been struggling to explain sector area to my students. This page's clear def and examples made it so much easier! Thanks!Explore More TermsHalf ofNoonCube NumbersGcf Greatest Common FactorReasonablenessArea of ParallelogramView All Math TermsRecommended Interactive LessonsMultiply by 63Math3.OA.C.7Solve the addition puzzle with missing digits3Math3.NBT.A.2One-Step Word Problems: Division3Math3.OA.D.8Round Numbers to the Nearest Hundred with the Rules3Math3.NBT.A.1Compare Same Denominator Fractions Using the Rules3Math3.NF.A.3dIdentify Patterns in the Multiplication Table3Math3.OA.D.9View All Interactive LessonsRecommended VideosCompare CapacityKMathK.MD.A.1, K.MD.A.2Multiply by 6 and 73Math3.OA.C.7Word Problems: Multiplication3Math3.OA.A.3Word problems: four operations3Math3.OA.D.8Word problems: four operations of multi-digit numbers4Math4.OA.A.2, 4.OA.A.3Volume of Composite Figures5Math5.MD.C.5cView All VideosRecommended WorksheetsUnderstand SubtractionKMathK.OA.A.1Add within 1,000 Fluently3Math3.NBT.A.2Understand Area With Unit Squares3Math3.MD.C.5a, 3.MD.C.5b, 3.MD.C.6Estimate quotients (multi-digit by one-digit)4Math4.NBT.B.6Division Patterns of Decimals5Math5.NBT.A.2Multiplication Patterns5Math5.NBT.B.5View All WorksheetsRecommended Coloring PagesIdol holding a microphone with a star-shaped mask, dancing on a simple stagePre-K – KAll SubjectsTeacher's desk with a globe and a pencil holderPre-K – KAll SubjectsBrontosaurus next to a tree with a simple sun in the background1 – 2All SubjectsLowercase e with an egg hatching next to it and an envelope nearby1 – 2All SubjectsNumber 13 with stars that look like fireworks around it3 – 4All SubjectsChristmas tree with lights, stockings hanging from the fireplace, and a cat playing with an ornament3 – 4All SubjectsView All Coloring PagesRecommended BlogsBuilding Strong Student-Teacher Relationships: 5 Essential Strategies for Elementary SuccessNovember 4, 2025Building a Strong School Community: 5 Evidence-Based Strategies for Elementary SuccessOctober 16, 2025Restorative Practices Professional Development: Transform Your K-6 Classroom CultureOctober 6, 2025The Complete First Day of School Checklist for Elementary TeachersSeptember 24, 2025Building a Strong School Community: 5 Evidence-Based Strategies for Lasting SuccessSeptember 18, 2025Understanding GoGuardian's Browsing Controls: A Guide for Educators and ParentsSeptember 17, 2025View All Blog PostsQUICK LINKSAbout UsPrivacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTOOLSHomework HelperGuide DesignerPodcast MakerPlan BuilderRESOURCESMath GlossaryEnglish GlossaryEnglish Language ArtsMathematicsScienceBook InsightsFun with WordsBlog© 2025 EDU.COM. All rights reserved.智能索引记录
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