A semicircle is half of a circle, formed when we divide a circle into two identical halves by drawing a line (diameter) through the center of the circle. Every diameter of a circle divides it into two semicircles. When folded along its diameter, a circular piece forms a semicircle.
The area of a semicircle is half the area of a circle with the same radius. Since the area of a circle is πr2\pi r^2πr2, the area of a semicircle can be calculated using the formula πr22\frac{\pi r^2}{2}2πr2 or 12πr2\frac{1}{2}\pi r^221πr2. Alternatively, if we know the diameter (ddd) of the semicircle, we can use the formula πd28\frac{\pi d^2}{8}8πd2 to find its area, where r=d2r = \frac{d}{2}r=2d.
Examples of Area of Semicircle Example 1: Finding the Area of a Semicircle Given the Radius Problem:If the radius of a semicircle is 494949 inches, find its area.
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Identify what we know. The radius (rrr) = 4949 49 inches.
Step 2, Recall the area formula for a semicircle: Area of semicircle=πr22\text{Area of semicircle} = \frac{\pi r^2}{2}Area of semicircle=2πr2
Step 3, Substitute the value of radius and π. Let's use π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}π=722 for our calculation.
Area of semicircle=227×4922\text{Area of semicircle} = \frac{22}{7} \times \frac{49^2}{2}Area of semicircle=722×2492
Step 4, Simplify the calculation.
Area of semicircle=11×7×49\text{Area of semicircle} = 11 \times 7 \times 49Area of semicircle=11×7×49
Area of semicircle=3,773 inches2\text{Area of semicircle} = 3,773\text{ inches}^2Area of semicircle=3,773 inches2
Example 2: Finding the Area of a Semicircle Given the Diameter Problem:If the diameter of a semicircle is 707070 inches, find its area.
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Convert the diameter to radius. Since the radius is half of the diameter:
Radius=702=35 inches\text{Radius} = \frac{70}{2} = 35 \text{ inches}Radius=270=35 inches
Step 2, Use the area formula for a semicircle: Area of semicircle=πr22\text{Area of semicircle} = \frac{\pi r^2}{2}Area of semicircle=2πr2
Step 3, Substitute the value of radius and π. Using π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}π=722:
Area of semicircle=227×3522\text{Area of semicircle} = \frac{22}{7} \times \frac{35^2}{2}Area of semicircle=722×2352
Step 4, Simplify the calculation.
Area of semicircle=11×5×35\text{Area of semicircle} = 11 \times 5 \times 35Area of semicircle=11×5×35
Area of semicircle=1,925 inches2\text{Area of semicircle} = 1,925 \text{ inches}^2Area of semicircle=1,925 inches2
Example 3: Finding the Combined Area of a Square and Semicircle Problem:Find the area of the figure in which ABCD is a square of side 424242 inches and CPD is a semicircle. (Use π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}π=722)
Area of Semicircle
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Break down the problem. We need to find: The area of the square ABCD The area of the semicircle CPD Add these two areas togetherStep 2, Calculate the area of the square.
Area of square=side2=422=1,764 square inches\text{Area of square} = \text{side}^2 = 42^2 = 1,764 \text{ square inches}Area of square=side2=422=1,764 square inches
Step 3, Find the radius of the semicircle.
Since the semicircle CPD is built on the side CD of the square, the diameter equals the side length (424242 inches). So:
Radius=422=21 inches\text{Radius} = \frac{42}{2} = 21 \text{ inches}Radius=242=21 inches
Step 4, Calculate the area of the semicircle.
Area of semicircle=12×π×r2=12×227×212=693 square inches\text{Area of semicircle} = \frac{1}{2} \times \pi \times r^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 21^2 = 693 \text{ square inches}Area of semicircle=21×π×r2=21×722×212=693 square inches
Step 5, Find the total area by adding the areas.
Total area=1,764+693=2,457 square inches\text{Total area} = 1,764 + 693 = 2,457 \text{ square inches}Total area=1,764+693=2,457 square inches
Comments(4)AAppDeveloperYuriNovember 6, 2025I've been struggling to explain semi - circle area to my students. This page's defs and examples made it super easy! Thanks!RReaderAliceNovember 6, 2025I've used this area of semi circle def for my kid's study. The examples made it easy to grasp, especially with combined shapes. Great resource!DDesignerNinaNovember 4, 2025I've used this glossary page to teach semi-circle area. The examples are great! Really helped my students grasp the concept.MCMs. CarterSeptember 17, 2025This definition and examples on the area of a semicircle were so clear! I used it to help my son with his homework, and he finally understood how the radius and diameter work together. Thanks, EDU.COM!Explore More TermsCounting NumberCircumference of The EarthDecimal PointExponentHectare to Acre ConversionX CoordinateView All Math TermsRecommended Interactive LessonsWord Problems: Subtraction within 1,0003Math3.NBT.A.2Write Division Equations for Arrays3Math3.OA.A.2Find the Missing Numbers in Multiplication Tables3Math3.OA.D.9Write Multiplication and Division Fact Families3Math3.OA.A.4, 3.OA.B.6Understand Equivalent Fractions Using Pizza Models3Math3.NF.A.3.a, 3.NF.A.3.bMultiply by 93Math3.OA.C.7View All Interactive LessonsRecommended VideosCompose and Decompose Numbers from 11 to 19KMathK.NBT.A.1Measure lengths using metric length units2Math2.MD.A.1Volume of Composite Figures5Math5.MD.C.5cArea of Trapezoids6Math6.G.A.1Compare and order fractions, decimals, and percents6Math6.RP.A.2Understand and Write Equivalent Expressions6Math6.EE.A.3, 6.EE.A.4View All VideosRecommended WorksheetsCompose and Decompose Numbers from 11 to 19KMathK.NBT.A.1Tell Time To The Hour: Analog And Digital Clock1Math1.MD.B.3Add Multi-Digit Numbers4Math4.NBT.B.4Prime and Composite Numbers4Math4.OA.B.4Estimate Products Of Multi-Digit Numbers5Math5.NBT.B.5Write Algebraic Expressions6Math6.EE.A.2aView All WorksheetsRecommended Coloring PagesLarge okra pod standing uprightPre-K – KAll SubjectsA river flowing through a valley with a single large rock in the middle of the riverPre-K – KAll SubjectsFrench Bulldog wearing a superhero cape1 – 2All SubjectsIdol silhouette jumping in the air, LED screen showing a cityscape1 – 2All SubjectsSeahorse hanging out with a starfish and jellyfish1 – 2All SubjectsEaster egg with a bunny face, with a background of Easter eggs and a rainbow3 – 4All SubjectsView All Coloring PagesRecommended BlogsDigital Citizenship Curriculum That Works for K-6 StudentsNovember 12, 2025Essential NGSS Lessons: 14 Research-Backed Resources for Elementary ScienceSeptember 29, 2025Best Science Websites for K-6 Classrooms: A Teacher's GuideSeptember 27, 2025Best School Unblockers: Essential Educational iPad Apps That Transform Learning for K-6 StudentsSeptember 18, 2025Digital Citizenship Curriculum: Essential Lessons for K-6 StudentsSeptember 17, 2025Making Financial Algebra Fun: How to Gamify Personal Finance for K-6 StudentsSeptember 17, 2025View All Blog PostsQUICK LINKSAbout UsPrivacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTOOLSHomework HelperGuide DesignerPodcast MakerPlan BuilderRESOURCESMath GlossaryEnglish GlossaryEnglish Language ArtsMathematicsScienceBook InsightsFun with WordsBlog© 2025 EDU.COM. All rights reserved.智能索引记录
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