A triangle is a closed 2-dimensional shape with three sides, three vertices, and three interior angles. The sum of all interior angles in a triangle is 180°, which is known as the angle-sum property. Additionally, the sum of the lengths of any two sides must be greater than the measure of the third side, which is called the triangle inequality property. The longest side of a triangle is opposite its biggest angle, while the shortest side is opposite the smallest angle.
Triangles can be classified in three different ways. Based on side lengths, triangles are categorized as equilateral (all sides equal), isosceles (two sides equal), or scalene (all sides different). Based on interior angles, triangles are classified as acute (all angles less than 90°), right (one angle equals 90°), or obtuse (one angle greater than 90°). Additionally, triangles can be classified using both sides and angles, resulting in specific types such as equiangular triangles, isosceles right triangles, acute isosceles triangles, right scalene triangles, obtuse scalene triangles, and acute scalene triangles.
Examples of Triangle Classification Example 1: Identifying a Triangle by Side Lengths Problem:Classify the triangle as equilateral, isosceles, or scalene.
triangles with side lengths of 8cm, 10cm, and 11cm respectively
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Look at the sides of the triangle. Check if any sides have equal lengths. Step 2, Notice that all sides of the triangle are different from each other. Step 3, Remember that a scalene triangle has three sides with different lengths. Step 4, Since all sides have different lengths, this is a scalene triangle. Example 2: Identifying a Triangle by Angle Measurements Problem:Classify the triangle as acute, right, or obtuse.
Triangles with angles of 80°, 60°, and 40° respectively
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Look at each angle in the triangle and compare it to 90°. Step 2, Check the first angle: 80°. This is less than 90°. Step 3, Check the second angle: 60°. This is less than 90°. Step 4, Check the third angle: 40°. This is less than 90°. Step 5, Notice that all angles of the triangle are less than 90°. Step 6, Remember that an acute triangle has all angles less than 90°. Step 7, Since all angles are less than 90°, this is an acute triangle. Example 3: Finding an Unknown Angle in an Isosceles Triangle Problem:In an isosceles triangle ABC, ∠A = 100° and ∠B = ∠C. Find the measure of ∠C.
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Recall that in an isosceles triangle, two angles are equal. Here, we know that ∠B = ∠C. Step 2, Remember the angle sum property: the sum of all angles in a triangle is 180°. Step 3, Write this as an equation: ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180° Step 4, Substitute the known value: 100° + ∠B + ∠C = 180° Step 5, Since ∠B = ∠C, we can rewrite the equation: 100° + ∠C + ∠C = 180° Step 6, Simplify: 100° + 2∠C = 180° Step 7, Solve for ∠C: 2∠C = 180° - 100° = 80° Step 8, Find ∠C: ∠C = 80° ÷ 2 = 40° Step 9, Check your answer: 100° + 40° + 40° = 180° ✓ Comments(6)HHikerEveNovember 4, 2025This glossary on triangle classification is a lifesaver! It helped my students grasp the concepts easily. Thanks for the clear examples!MCMs. CarterSeptember 17, 2025I used this page to help my kids review the types of triangles, and it’s super clear! The examples made it easy for them to understand. Definitely bookmarking this for future homework.MCMs. CarterSeptember 10, 2025This was super helpful for my 5th grader's homework! The examples made it easy to explain the different triangle types, and now they’ve got it down. Thanks for breaking it all down so clearly!MCMs. CarterAugust 27, 2025I used the Classification of Triangles page to help my kids with their homework, and it’s so clear and easy to follow! The examples made a big difference in understanding the concepts.NNatureLover85August 20, 2025I used the Classification of Triangles page to help my kids with their homework, and they finally got the difference between scalene and isosceles! The examples made it so easy to explain.svg]:px-3 dk:w-auto h-10 dk:h-14 rounded-lg dk:rounded-[15px] px-5 dk:px-7.5 text-sm dk:text-xl text-[#3467FF] bg-white hover:bg-white">Load MoreExplore More TermsDilationLowest TermsMeasurementPartitionEquilateral TriangleSide of A PolygonView All Math TermsRecommended Interactive LessonsDivide by 103Math3.OA.C.7One-Step Word Problems: Division3Math3.OA.D.8Find the value of each digit in a four-digit number3Math3.NBT.AUnderstand the Commutative Property of Multiplication3Math3.OA.B.5Find Equivalent Fractions with the Number Line3Math3.NF.A.3.a, 3.NF.A.3.bDivide by 43Math3.OA.C.7View All Interactive LessonsRecommended VideosOrganize Data In Tally Charts1Math1.MD.C.4Add within 100 Fluently2Math2.NBT.B.5The Commutative Property of Multiplication3Math3.OA.B.5Compare and Order Multi-Digit Numbers4Math4.NBT.A.2Surface Area of Prisms Using Nets6Math6.G.A.4Positive number, negative numbers, and opposites6Math6.NS.C.5, 6.NS.C.6aView All VideosRecommended WorksheetsAdd To Make 10KMathK.OA.A.4Area of Composite Figures3Math3.MD.C.7.dUse area model to multiply multi-digit numbers by one-digit numbers4Math4.NBT.B.5Add Tenths and Hundredths4Math4.NF.C.5Factors And Multiples4Math4.OA.B.4Convert Customary Units Using Multiplication and Division5Math5.MD.A.1View All WorksheetsRecommended Coloring PagesDew drop with a happy facePre-K – KAll SubjectsWillow tree with a few birds nesting in its branches1 – 2All SubjectsLetter Y with a yo-yo and a child performing yo-yo tricks3 – 4All SubjectsWisteria flower in a botanical garden with detailed surroundings5 – 6All SubjectsHeart-shaped flower pot on a detailed picnic blanket with a teddy bear, picnic basket, and surrounding park scene5 – 6All SubjectsMonarch butterfly hovering near a detailed, complex flower with intricate patterns5 – 6All SubjectsView All Coloring PagesRecommended BlogsHow to Help Kids Give Thoughtful Feedback on ArtworkNovember 9, 2025What Is Tutoring? Understanding the True Tutoring Meaning for K-6 StudentsOctober 17, 2025How Do I Learn a Language Quickly: Brain Training Strategies for K-6 StudentsOctober 11, 2025Essential Qualifications Every K-6 Private Tutor Must HaveOctober 11, 2025How to Be a Great Tutor: 8 Essential Skills for SuccessOctober 10, 2025Understanding Writer's Block: What It Means for Young StudentsOctober 10, 2025View All Blog PostsQUICK LINKSAbout UsPrivacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTOOLSHomework HelperGuide DesignerPodcast MakerPlan BuilderRESOURCESMath GlossaryEnglish GlossaryEnglish Language ArtsMathematicsScienceBook InsightsFun with WordsBlog© 2025 EDU.COM. All rights reserved.智能索引记录
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