In mathematics, a degree is a unit of measurement for angles, where a complete circle is divided into 360 equal parts. Each of these parts represents one degree, which we write using the symbol °. When we measure angles in degrees, we are describing how wide an angle opens compared to a full circle. The concept of degrees helps us quantify rotation, direction, and the amount of turn from one line to another around a common point called the vertex.
Degrees are one of the most common ways to measure angles in elementary mathematics, along with radians which are used more in advanced mathematics. The use of 360 degrees for a full circle dates back to ancient Babylonian mathematics and astronomy, likely because 360 is divisible by many numbers, making it practical for calculations. Understanding angle measurements in degrees helps students develop spatial reasoning skills and is fundamental to geometry, trigonometry, and many real-world applications such as navigation, construction, and design.
Examples of Degrees Example 1: Identifying Common Angle Measures Problem:Identify the measure in degrees of the following angles: right angle, straight angle, and full rotation.
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, A right angle is formed when two lines meet perpendicularly, like the corner of a square.
Step 2, A right angle measures 90 degrees (90°).
Step 3, A straight angle forms a straight line and measures 180 degrees (180°).
Step 4, A full rotation is a complete turn around a point and measures 360 degrees (360°).
Step 5, So the measures are:
Right angle: 90° Straight angle: 180° Full rotation: 360° Example 2: Finding Unknown Angles Problem:Two angles form a straight line. If one angle measures 65°, what is the measure of the other angle?
Finding Unknown Angles
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Remember that angles on a straight line sum to 180°.
Step 2, Let's call the unknown angle x.
Step 3, Set up an equation: 65° + x = 180°
Step 4, Solve for x:
x = 180° - 65° x = 115°Step 5, So the other angle measures 115°.
Example 3: Working with Angle Measures in Triangles Problem:Find the measure of the third angle in a triangle if the first two angles measure 42° and 57°.
Working with Angle Measures in Triangles
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Recall that the sum of all angles in any triangle is 180°.
Step 2, Let's call the third angle x.
Step 3, Set up an equation: 42° + 57° + x = 180°
Step 4, Combine the known angles: 99° + x = 180°
Step 5, Solve for x:
x = 180° - 99° x = 81°Step 6, The third angle in the triangle measures 81°.
Comments(3)TTeacherAmyNovember 4, 2025This glossary def of degree (angle measure) is great! Helped my students grasp angle concepts easily. Thanks for the clear examples!DDJGinaNovember 4, 2025This glossary page is great! It's helped my students grasp degree (angle measure) easily. Clear defs and examples are a big plus.MCMs. CarterSeptember 17, 2025I used this clear definition of Degree (Angle Measure) to help my kids understand angles better! The examples with acute and obtuse angles made it super easy to explain. Thanks!Explore More TermsClosure PropertyDiagonal of Parallelogram FormulaHeight of Equilateral TriangleAbsolute ValueSphereSurface Area of Rectangular PrismView All Math TermsRecommended Interactive LessonsUnderstand Non-Unit Fractions Using Pizza Models3Math3.NF.A.1Multiply by 63Math3.OA.C.7Word Problems: Subtraction within 1,0003Math3.NBT.A.2Word Problems: Addition within 1,0003Math3.NBT.A.2Multiply Easily Using the Associative Property3Math3.OA.B.5Divide by 23Math3.OA.C.7View All Interactive LessonsRecommended VideosCones and CylindersKMathK.G.A.2, K.G.B.4Compare lengths indirectly1Math1.MD.A.1Multiply by 8 and 93Math3.OA.C.7Word problems: four operations3Math3.OA.D.8Understand And Find Equivalent Ratios6Math6.RP.A.3aUnderstand And Evaluate Algebraic Expressions6Math6.EE.A.2b, 6.EE.A.2cView All VideosRecommended WorksheetsMeasure Lengths Using Like Objects1Math1.MD.A.2Understand Equal Parts1Math1.G.A.3Estimate Lengths Using Metric Length Units (Centimeter And Meters)2Math2.MD.A.3Model Three-Digit Numbers2Math2.NBT.A.1a, 2.NBT.A.1bUnderstand Division: Size of Equal Groups3Math3.OA.A.2Multiply Mixed Numbers by Mixed Numbers5Math5.NF.B.4aView All WorksheetsRecommended Coloring PagesA hand bell with musical notes around itPre-K – KAll SubjectsFireboat spraying water on a burning building1 – 2All SubjectsStocking with candy canes and a Christmas wreath above1 – 2All SubjectsPicnic blanket with a kite flying in the background1 – 2All SubjectsTwo unicorns standing side by side with a castle in the background1 – 2All SubjectsTwo stingrays under a shipwreck with treasure chests and starfish5 – 6All SubjectsView All Coloring PagesRecommended BlogsHow to Help Kids Give Thoughtful Feedback on ArtworkNovember 9, 2025What Is Tutoring? Understanding the True Tutoring Meaning for K-6 StudentsOctober 17, 2025How Do I Learn a Language Quickly: Brain Training Strategies for K-6 StudentsOctober 11, 2025Essential Qualifications Every K-6 Private Tutor Must HaveOctober 11, 2025How to Be a Great Tutor: 8 Essential Skills for SuccessOctober 10, 2025Understanding Writer's Block: What It Means for Young StudentsOctober 10, 2025View All Blog PostsQUICK LINKSAbout UsPrivacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTOOLSHomework HelperGuide DesignerPodcast MakerPlan BuilderRESOURCESMath GlossaryEnglish GlossaryEnglish Language ArtsMathematicsScienceBook InsightsFun with WordsBlog© 2025 EDU.COM. All rights reserved.智能索引记录
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