In mathematics, a degree is a unit of measurement for angles, where a complete circle is divided into 360 equal parts. Each of these parts represents one degree, which we write using the symbol °. When we measure angles in degrees, we are describing how wide an angle opens compared to a full circle. The concept of degrees helps us quantify rotation, direction, and the amount of turn from one line to another around a common point called the vertex.
Degrees are one of the most common ways to measure angles in elementary mathematics, along with radians which are used more in advanced mathematics. The use of 360 degrees for a full circle dates back to ancient Babylonian mathematics and astronomy, likely because 360 is divisible by many numbers, making it practical for calculations. Understanding angle measurements in degrees helps students develop spatial reasoning skills and is fundamental to geometry, trigonometry, and many real-world applications such as navigation, construction, and design.
Examples of Degrees Example 1: Identifying Common Angle Measures Problem:Identify the measure in degrees of the following angles: right angle, straight angle, and full rotation.
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, A right angle is formed when two lines meet perpendicularly, like the corner of a square.
Step 2, A right angle measures 90 degrees (90°).
Step 3, A straight angle forms a straight line and measures 180 degrees (180°).
Step 4, A full rotation is a complete turn around a point and measures 360 degrees (360°).
Step 5, So the measures are:
Right angle: 90° Straight angle: 180° Full rotation: 360° Example 2: Finding Unknown Angles Problem:Two angles form a straight line. If one angle measures 65°, what is the measure of the other angle?
Finding Unknown Angles
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Remember that angles on a straight line sum to 180°.
Step 2, Let's call the unknown angle x.
Step 3, Set up an equation: 65° + x = 180°
Step 4, Solve for x:
x = 180° - 65° x = 115°Step 5, So the other angle measures 115°.
Example 3: Working with Angle Measures in Triangles Problem:Find the measure of the third angle in a triangle if the first two angles measure 42° and 57°.
Working with Angle Measures in Triangles
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Recall that the sum of all angles in any triangle is 180°.
Step 2, Let's call the third angle x.
Step 3, Set up an equation: 42° + 57° + x = 180°
Step 4, Combine the known angles: 99° + x = 180°
Step 5, Solve for x:
x = 180° - 99° x = 81°Step 6, The third angle in the triangle measures 81°.
Comments(3)TTeacherAmyNovember 4, 2025This glossary def of degree (angle measure) is great! Helped my students grasp angle concepts easily. Thanks for the clear examples!DDJGinaNovember 4, 2025This glossary page is great! It's helped my students grasp degree (angle measure) easily. Clear defs and examples are a big plus.MCMs. CarterSeptember 17, 2025I used this clear definition of Degree (Angle Measure) to help my kids understand angles better! The examples with acute and obtuse angles made it super easy to explain. Thanks!Explore More TermsBillionCircle TheoremsNegative SlopeSubtrahendFraction Number LineHexagonal PrismView All Math TermsRecommended Interactive LessonsUnderstand Non-Unit Fractions Using Pizza Models3Math3.NF.A.1Two-Step Word Problems: Four Operations3Math3.OA.D.8Multiply by 63Math3.OA.C.7Divide by 13Math3.OA.C.7Round Numbers to the Nearest Hundred with the Rules3Math3.NBT.A.1Multiply by 53Math3.OA.C.7View All Interactive LessonsRecommended VideosMeasure Lengths Using Different Length Units2Math2.MD.A.2Word problems: add and subtract within 1,0002Math2.NBT.B.7Understand and Estimate Liquid Volume3Math3.MD.A.2Subtract Mixed Numbers With Like Denominators4Math4.NF.B.3cAdd Decimals To Hundredths5Math5.NBT.B.7Place Value Pattern Of Whole Numbers5Math5.NBT.A.1View All VideosRecommended WorksheetsDescribe Several Measurable Attributes of A ObjectKMathK.MD.A.1, K.MD.A.2Compare HeightKMathK.MD.A.1, K.MD.A.2Find 10 more or 10 less mentally1Math1.NBT.C.5Patterns in multiplication table3Math3.OA.D.9Multiply by 8 and 93Math3.OA.C.7Understand And Model Multi-Digit Numbers4Math4.NBT.A.1View All WorksheetsRecommended Coloring PagesSupersonic jet in a simple side view with no background elementsPre-K – KAll SubjectsDentist brushing a large model tooth with a toothbrush1 – 2All SubjectsSoccer ball on a grassy field with goalposts in the background1 – 2All SubjectsPrincess with a kitten on her shoulder and a castle in the background1 – 2All SubjectsDurian with a monkey trying to grab it3 – 4All SubjectsGreen bean pod in a kitchen next to a cutting board and knife3 – 4All SubjectsView All Coloring PagesRecommended BlogsEye-Opening Summer Slide Statistics Every Parent Should KnowOctober 12, 2025A Parent's Guide to the Benefits of Tutoring for Elementary StudentsOctober 11, 2025How to Change ABCya from Spanish to English: A Parent's GuideOctober 5, 2025Top Sites Like ABCya for Kids' Digital Learning FunOctober 4, 2025Age-Appropriate Chores for 10 Year Olds: Building Independence and Life SkillsSeptember 17, 2025The Best Tablet for Autistic Children: A Parent and Teacher's Guide to Making Smart ChoicesSeptember 17, 2025View All Blog PostsQUICK LINKSAbout UsPrivacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTOOLSHomework HelperGuide DesignerPodcast MakerPlan BuilderRESOURCESMath GlossaryEnglish GlossaryEnglish Language ArtsMathematicsScienceBook InsightsFun with WordsBlog© 2025 EDU.COM. All rights reserved.智能索引记录
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