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Doubles Plus 1: Definition and Example | EDU.COM

Doubles Plus 1: Definition and Example | EDU.COMEDU.COMResourcesBlogGuidePodcastPlanBackHomesvg]:size-3.5">Math Glossarysvg]:size-3.5">Doubles Plus 1Doubles Plus 1: Definition and ExampleTable of ContentsDefinition of Doubles Plus One Strategy

Doubles Plus One is a mental math strategy used to solve addition problems involving two consecutive numbers. This approach builds upon the foundation of "doubles facts" (such as 1+11 + 11+1, 2+22 + 22+2, 4+44 + 44+4) to solve problems where one addend is exactly one more than the other. To apply this strategy, students break one of the addends to create a doubles fact, then add the remaining 111. For example, when adding 4+54 + 54+5, students can think of it as (4+4)+1=9(4 + 4) + 1 = 9(4+4)+1=9, utilizing their knowledge of doubles.

Doubles Plus One differs from regular Doubles Addition in its application and structure. While doubles addition involves adding identical numbers (like 3+33 + 33+3 or 7+77 + 77+7), Doubles Plus One specifically deals with consecutive numbers (like 3+43 + 43+4 or 7+87 + 87+8). Both strategies are considered "near doubles strategies," with Doubles Plus One being used when the second addend is one more than the first, and a related strategy called "Doubles Minus One" being used when the second addend is one less than the first.

Examples of Doubles Plus One Math Strategy Example 1: Fill in the Blanks Using Doubles Plus One Problem:

Problem: Complete these equations using the Doubles Plus One strategy:

4+3=3+_+_4 + 3 = 3 + \_ + \_4+3=3+_+_ 6+7=6+_+_6 + 7 = 6 + \_ + \_6+7=6+_+_ Step-by-step solution:

Step 1, identify which number needs to be broken down to create a doubles fact. When adding consecutive numbers, we typically break down the larger number.

Step 2, for the first equation (4+3)(4 + 3)(4+3):

Since 444 is larger, we can break it down into 3+13 + 13+1:

4+3=3+(3+1)=3+3+14 + 3 = 3 + (3+1) = 3 + 3 + 14+3=3+(3+1)=3+3+1

Step 3, for the second equation (6+7)(6 + 7)(6+7):

Since 777 is larger, we can break it down into 6+16 + 16+1:

6+7=6+(6+1)=6+6+16 + 7 = 6 + (6+1) = 6 + 6 + 16+7=6+(6+1)=6+6+1

Step 4, remember that the goal is to create a doubles fact that you already know, then add the remaining 111.

Example 2: Addition Using Near Doubles Problem:

Problem: Add 555 and 666 using the Doubles Plus One strategy.

Step-by-step solution:

Step 1, recognize that 555 and 666 are consecutive numbers, making them perfect for the Doubles Plus One strategy.

Step 2, identify the doubles fact to use. Since 5+5=105 + 5 = 105+5=10, we can use this as our doubles fact.

Step 3, break down the addition problem: 5+6=5+(5+1)=(5+5)+1=10+1=115 + 6 = 5 + (5+1) = (5+5) + 1 = 10 + 1 = 115+6=5+(5+1)=(5+5)+1=10+1=11

Step 4, You can verify your answer by counting up: 5,6,7,8,9,10,115, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 115,6,7,8,9,10,11.

Example 3: Larger Numbers with Doubles Plus One Problem:

Problem: Solve these equations using Doubles Plus One:

101+100=?101 + 100 = ?101+100=? 40+41=?40 + 41 = ?40+41=? Step-by-step solution:

Step 1, for 101+100101 + 100101+100:

First, note that 101101101 is one more than 100100100, making this a perfect Doubles Plus One situation (but in reverse order). Identify the doubles fact: 100+100=200100 + 100 = 200100+100=200 Apply Doubles Plus One: 101+100=(100+1)+100=100+100+1=200+1=201101 + 100 = (100+1) + 100 = 100 + 100 + 1 = 200 + 1 = 201101+100=(100+1)+100=100+100+1=200+1=201

Step 2, for 40+4140 + 4140+41:

First, recognize that 414141 is one more than 404040. Identify the doubles fact: 40+40=8040 + 40 = 8040+40=80 Apply Doubles Plus One: 40+41=40+(40+1)=40+40+1=80+1=8140 + 41 = 40 + (40+1) = 40 + 40 + 1 = 80 + 1 = 8140+41=40+(40+1)=40+40+1=80+1=81

Notice: This strategy works for numbers of any size, making mental math calculations faster!

Comments(7)SSoftballDevoteeTheoNovember 4, 2025I've used the doubles plus 1 strategy with my students, and it's made adding consecutive numbers so much easier for them! Great resource.

NNatureLover75September 17, 2025I’ve been using the Doubles Plus 1 strategy with my students, and it’s been a game-changer! The clear examples on this page helped me explain it better, and the kids are catching on quickly. Highly recommend for teaching addition!

MCMs. CarterSeptember 10, 2025I’ve been using the Doubles Plus 1 strategy with my 2nd graders, and it’s been a game-changer! The clear definition and examples really helped me explain it better, and the kids love how simple it makes adding consecutive numbers.

NNatureLover85August 27, 2025I’ve been using the Doubles Plus 1 strategy with my kids, and it’s been a game-changer for their mental math! The examples on this page made it so easy to explain. Highly recommend it for building number sense.

MCMs. CarterAugust 21, 2025I’ve been using the Doubles Plus 1 strategy with my 2nd graders, and it’s been a game-changer! The examples on the site made it super easy to explain. My students love how quick and fun math feels now!

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