A line segment is a part of a line that connects two specific points. Unlike a full line that extends endlessly in both directions, a line segment has two fixed endpoints and a measurable length. The length of a line segment is the distance between its two endpoints, which can be measured in various units such as millimeters, centimeters, feet, or inches.
Line segments are typically represented using a bar symbol over the endpoints. For example, a line segment with endpoints P and Q would be written as PQ‾\overline{PQ}PQ. In our everyday lives, we can find line segments in many objects such as the edges of a table, sides of geometric shapes, matchsticks, pencils, and the edges of rulers.
Examples of Line Segments Example 1: Naming Line Segments Problem:Write the name of given line segments.
PQ line segment and XY line segment
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Look at the first line segment. Notice it has two endpoints labeled P and Q.
Step 2, Name this line segment using the bar notation. The correct naming is PQ‾\overline{PQ}PQ.
Step 3, Look at the second line segment. Notice it has two endpoints labeled X and Y.
Step 4, Name this line segment using the bar notation. The correct naming is XY‾\overline{XY}XY.
Example 2: Finding All Possible Line Segments Problem:Write all possible line segments in the given figure.
Finding All Possible Line Segments
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Understand that each pair of vertices in the figure can form a line segment.
Step 2, Find the first line segment by connecting points U and V. This gives us UV‾\overline{UV}UV.
Step 3, Find the second line segment by connecting points V and W. This gives us VW‾\overline{VW}VW.
Step 4, Find the third line segment by connecting points U and W. This gives us UW‾\overline{UW}UW.
Step 5, List all three line segments: UV‾\overline{UV}UV, VW‾\overline{VW}VW, UW‾\overline{UW}UW.
Example 3: Counting Line Segments Problem:Count the number of line segments in the given figure.
Counting Line Segments
Step-by-step solution:Step 1, Look at the figure carefully to identify each individual line segment.
Step 2, Count each straight line portion that forms part of the figure.
Step 3, Make sure you don't miss any segments, especially at corners or intersections.
Step 4, After counting all parts of the figure, you will find that there are 7 line segments in total.
Comments(7)FFigureSkaterVioletNovember 4, 2025This clear def of line segments really helped my students! It's made naming & counting them in shapes so much easier. Thanks!PPoetMonaNovember 4, 2025This glossary def of line segment is great! I've used it to help my students grasp the concept. Clear and easy to understand.MCMs. CarterSeptember 17, 2025I used the Line Segment definition and examples from this page to help my kids with their geometry homework. The clear explanations and diagrams made it so much easier for them to understand. Thanks for the great resource!MCMs. CarterSeptember 10, 2025I’ve been helping my kids with geometry, and this page explained line segments so clearly! The examples made it super easy for them to understand and practice. Great resource!MCMs. CarterAugust 27, 2025I used this clear definition of a line segment to help my kids with their geometry homework. The examples made it so easy for them to understand and apply. Thanks for such a helpful resource!svg]:px-3 dk:w-auto h-10 dk:h-14 rounded-lg dk:rounded-[15px] px-5 dk:px-7.5 text-sm dk:text-xl text-[#3467FF] bg-white hover:bg-white">Load MoreExplore More TermsOppositesPerpendicular Bisector TheoremIntervalLong DivisionRayExterior Angle TheoremView All Math TermsRecommended Interactive LessonsFind Equivalent Fractions of Whole Numbers3Math3.NF.A.3dFind the Missing Numbers in Multiplication Tables3Math3.OA.D.9Compare Same Denominator Fractions Using Pizza Models3Math3.NF.A.3dWord Problems: Addition within 1,0003Math3.NBT.A.2multi-digit subtraction within 1,000 with regrouping3Math2.NBT.B.7Compare two 4-digit numbers using the place value chart3Math3.NBT.AView All Interactive LessonsRecommended VideosUse Doubles to Add Within 201Math1.OA.C.6Add Fractions With Like Denominators4Math4.NF.B.3aUse Models and The Standard Algorithm to Divide Decimals by Decimals5Math5.NBT.B.7Estimate quotients (multi-digit by multi-digit)5Math5.NBT.B.6Compare and order fractions, decimals, and percents6Math6.RP.A.2Use Dot Plots to Describe and Interpret Data Set6Math6.SP.B.4, 6.SP.B.5a, 6.SP.B.5b, 6.SP.B.5c, 6.SP.A.2View All VideosRecommended WorksheetsEstimate Lengths Using Customary Length Units (Inches, Feet, And Yards)2Math2.MD.A.3Compare and order four-digit numbers3Math3.NBT.AHundredths4Math4.NF.C.6Line Symmetry4Math4.G.A.3Create and Interpret Box Plots6Math6.SP.B.4Use the Distributive Property to simplify algebraic expressions and combine like terms6Math6.EE.A.3View All WorksheetsRecommended Coloring PagesVintage truck with balloons tied to itPre-K – KAll SubjectsOlive branch with a few olives hanging1 – 2All SubjectsHot dog in a bun with a picnic tablecloth background1 – 2All SubjectsCarrot with a small bunny nibbling on it, simple background1 – 2All SubjectsA detailed botanical illustration of swiss chard with labeled parts5 – 6All SubjectsBaby unicorn surrounded by fairies and flowers in an enchanted garden5 – 6All SubjectsView All Coloring PagesRecommended BlogsView All Blog PostsQUICK LINKSAbout UsPrivacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTOOLSHomework HelperGuide DesignerPodcast MakerPlan BuilderRESOURCESMath GlossaryEnglish GlossaryEnglish Language ArtsMathematicsScienceBook InsightsFun with WordsBlog© 2025 EDU.COM. All rights reserved.智能索引记录
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