Significant figures (or significant digits) are the number of digits in a value or measurement that are necessary to determine its accuracy and precision. They refer to the reliable digits in a given number that convey accurate information, helping us understand the level of precision in scientific or technical measurements such as length, mass, or volume. Significant digits contribute to the precision of a number and are essential in rounding off measurement values or calculation outcomes.
There are specific rules to determine significant figures. All non-zero digits are significant. Zeros between non-zero digits are significant. Zeros to the left of the first non-zero digit after a decimal point are not significant, as they only show the position of the decimal point. Zeros on the right of a decimal point without non-zero digits after them are significant. Similarly, zeros on the right of the last non-zero digit after a decimal point (trailing zeros) are significant. In measurement values, zeros on the right of the last non-zero digit are considered significant.
Examples of Significant Figures Example 1: Identifying Significant Digits in Numbers Problem:How many significant digits are there in the number 0.002?
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Look at the number and recall the rules for significant figures. In this case, we need to remember that leading zeros (zeros before the first non-zero digit) are not significant. Step 2, Identify the non-zero digits in the number. In 0.002, there is only one non-zero digit, which is 2. Step 3, Count the significant digits based on the rules. Since the zeros at the beginning of the number (0.002) are only placeholders showing the position of the decimal point, they are not significant. Step 4, Determine the total count of significant digits. There is only one significant figure in 0.002, which is 2. Example 2: Counting Significant Digits with Trailing Zeros Problem:How many significant digits are there in the number 67.30?
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Review the rules for significant figures, especially about zeros after a decimal point. Remember that zeros at the end of a number after a decimal point are significant. Step 2, Identify all digits in the number 67.30. We have 6, 7, 3, and 0. Step 3, Apply the rule about trailing zeros. Since the zero appears after the decimal point and at the end of the number, it is significant. Step 4, Count all significant digits. The number 67.30 has four significant figures: 6, 7, 3, and 0. Example 3: Addition with Significant Figures Problem:Add these numbers by applying the significant figures rules: 42, 7.8, 6.50, 12.
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, First, add up the numbers as usual: 42 + 7.8 + 6.50 + 12 = 68.3 Step 2, For addition and subtraction, the result should have the same number of decimal places as the measurement with the fewest decimal places. Step 3, Identify the number with the fewest decimal places: 42 and 12 have 0 decimal places, 7.8 has 1 decimal place, and 6.50 has 2 decimal places. Step 4, Round the result to 0 decimal places since 42 and 12 have 0 decimal places: 68.3 rounds to 68. Comments(2)PPlantParentHankNovember 4, 2025I've used this glossary page to teach sig figs. It's super clear! The def and examples really helped my students grasp the concept.TTravelGuru85September 17, 2025I’ve been helping my kid with science homework, and the clear explanation of significant figures here was a game-changer! The examples made it so easy to understand how to apply the rules properly.Explore More TermsSegment Addition PostulateGross Profit FormulaOrdinal NumbersSample Mean FormulaArea and Perimeter of TriangleGeometric ShapesView All Math TermsRecommended Interactive LessonsUse the Number Line to Round Numbers to the Nearest Ten3Math3.NBT.A.1Equivalent Fractions of Whole Numbers on a Number Line3Math3.NF.A.3cDivide by 43Math3.OA.C.7Multiply Easily Using the Distributive Property3Math3.OA.B.5Divide by 03Math3.OA.C.7Understand Equivalent Fractions with the Number Line3Math3.NF.A.3.a, 3.NF.A.3.bView All Interactive LessonsRecommended VideosWrite Subtraction SentencesKMathK.OA.A.1Count on to Add Within 201Math1.OA.C.5, 1.OA.C.6Word problems: subtract within 201Math1.OA.A.1Equal Groups and Multiplication3Math3.OA.A.1Convert Units Of Liquid Volume4Math4.MD.A.1,4.MD.A.2Divide Whole Numbers by Unit Fractions5Math5.NF.B.7bView All VideosRecommended WorksheetsDescribe Positions Using Above and BelowKMathK.G.A.1Add Three Numbers1Math1.OA.B.3Subtract Tens1Math1.NBT.C.6Get To Ten To Subtract1Math1.OA.C.6Estimate Lengths Using Customary Length Units (Inches, Feet, And Yards)2Math2.MD.A.3Use Dot Plots to Describe and Interpret Data Set6Math6.SP.B.4, 6.SP.B.5a, 6.SP.B.5b, 6.SP.B.5c, 6.SP.A.2View All WorksheetsRecommended Coloring PagesPineapple with arms and legs, wavingPre-K – KAll SubjectsA river flowing through a valley with fish jumping out of the water1 – 2All SubjectsRake on a porch with leaves scattered around1 – 2All SubjectsWeather reporter standing in front of a detailed weather map showing different regional forecasts3 – 4All SubjectsEaster bunny with a flower crown in a detailed garden with butterflies and Easter decorations5 – 6All SubjectsHot chocolate mug on a wooden table with a fireplace and stockings in the background5 – 6All SubjectsView All Coloring PagesRecommended BlogsCreative Teacher Appreciation Week Ideas That Make Educators Feel ValuedOctober 15, 2025When Homework Feels Impossible: A Parent's Guide to SuccessOctober 12, 20256 Things Every Parent Should Know When Tutoring Family Members at HomeOctober 7, 2025How to Communicate with People: 6 Essential Skills Every Child Should LearnSeptember 17, 2025Beautiful Sisters Quotes to Share Love and Build Stronger Family BondsSeptember 17, 2025How to Teach Kids to Treat Everyone with Respect: A Teacher's Practical GuideSeptember 17, 2025View All Blog PostsQUICK LINKSAbout UsPrivacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTOOLSHomework HelperGuide DesignerPodcast MakerPlan BuilderRESOURCESMath GlossaryEnglish GlossaryEnglish Language ArtsMathematicsScienceBook InsightsFun with WordsBlog© 2025 EDU.COM. All rights reserved.智能索引记录
-
2026-03-01 01:09:54
图片素材
成功
标题:当头的作文 描写当头的作文 关于当头的作文 素材-作文网
简介:作文网精选关于当头的作文,包含当头的作文素材,关于当头的作文题目,以当头为话题的作文大全,作文网原创名师点评,欢迎投稿!
-
2026-02-27 16:57:26
游戏娱乐
成功
标题:5.1大回馈 - 602游戏平台!
简介:602游戏平台,从成立之处就制定了做玩家最爱,最信任的游戏平台的理念,全体工作人员做的每一个决策都是从玩家的角度出来,充
-
2026-02-28 21:17:07
综合导航
成功
标题:【精选】我的玩具二年级作文三篇
简介:在平平淡淡的日常中,大家都写过作文,肯定对各类作文都很熟悉吧,作文是由文字组成,经过人的思想考虑,通过语言组织来表达一个
-
2026-03-01 00:53:45
教育培训
成功
标题:[优]雨中即景作文
简介:在日常学习、工作和生活中,大家对作文都不陌生吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。还是对作文一筹
-
2026-03-01 01:55:56
综合导航
成功
标题:吴伯箫:马-励志一生
简介:吴伯箫:马_ 吴伯箫:马 也许是缘分,从孩提时候我就喜欢了马。三四岁,话怕才咿呀会说,亦复刚刚记事,朦胧想着,仿佛家
-
2026-02-28 14:31:10
综合导航
成功
标题:Letter H with Horse Running - Free Alphabet Coloring Pages EDU.COM
简介:Free printable alphabet coloring page of letter H with horse
-
2026-03-01 01:18:47
法律咨询
成功
标题:厦门货架,厦门货架厂,厦门货架批发,厦门仓库货架丨厦门仓储货架
简介:厦门安赛尔工贸有限公司是一家专业设计、销售、制造、安装各类仓储货架的公司。主要产品有重型货架、中型货架、轻型货架、钢平台
-
2026-02-27 12:35:08
实用工具
成功
标题:房屋墙面发霉怎么办实用翻新技巧不容错过_墙体__别墅设计图
简介:房屋墙面发霉怎么办?实用翻新技巧不容错过!有很多老房翻新的客户都在疑惑,为什么家里面的墙面施工过后会出现发霉现象,对于这
-
2026-03-01 02:19:02
电商商城
成功
标题:美津植秀保湿霜预订订购价格 - 京东
简介:京东是国内专业的美津植秀保湿霜网上购物商城,本频道提供美津植秀保湿霜商品预订订购价格,美津植秀保湿霜哪款好信息,为您选购
-
2026-02-28 14:07:40
综合导航
成功
标题:IMI SENSORS Calibration Services Tektronix
简介:Tektronix can manage 100% of your calibration needs.Tektroni
-
2026-02-28 00:13:35
综合导航
成功
标题:31 December 2010 – JSIL Announces Interim Dividends for JS Income Fund & JS Cash Fund JSCLJSCL
简介:The Board of Directors of JS Investments Limited (JSIL), the
-
2026-02-27 16:59:30
综合导航
成功
标题:本製品内やウェブサイトを検索する Xperia 5 SOV41 オンラインマニュアル(取扱説明書) au
简介:auのスマートフォン「Xperia 5(エクスぺリア ファイブ)SOV41」Android11版のオンラインマニュアル(
-
2026-02-28 09:36:42
综合导航
成功
标题:独一无二的微信名 - 业百科
简介:独一无二的微信名,怜づ熙、蓝天白裙少女、你是年少的欢喜、柠檬乖乖、画舫烟中浅、青柠少女、三分新鲜感、兲喨説脕咹、烟雨相思
-
2026-03-01 01:39:43
综合导航
成功
标题:Experiencia del cliente por EY Studio+ EY México
简介:EY Studio+ ayuda a las organizaciones a construir experienci
-
2026-02-28 14:27:31
综合导航
成功
标题:CCS - The Premier Online Skate Shop for Skateboards & Skate Gear
简介:CCS is your go-to retailer for skaters of all levels. Shop a
-
2026-02-28 14:47:47
法律咨询
成功
标题:吉林2021年注册安全工程师报名时间-中级注册安全工程师-233网校
简介:吉林2021年注册安全工程师报名时间预计8月开始,考生可登陆中国人事考试网进行网上报名。【报考咨询 报名照片一键处理
-
2026-03-01 01:33:34
综合导航
成功
标题:名人名言大全合作-励志一生
简介:名人名言大全合作_ 名人名言大全合作 1、凡是经过考验的朋友,就应该把他们紧紧地团结在你的周围。——莎士比亚 2、
-
2026-02-28 00:28:33
综合导航
成功
标题:Licensed Practical Nurse-Night · GQR
简介:GQR Healthcare is representing a well-known health system se
-
2026-03-01 01:47:24
教育培训
成功
标题:实用的美丽小学作文汇总6篇
简介:在平日的学习、工作和生活里,大家都跟作文打过交道吧,借助作文可以宣泄心中的情感,调节自己的心情。那要怎么写好作文呢?以下
-
2026-03-01 01:46:38
教育培训
成功
标题:暑假的一件事作文450字(精选3篇)
简介:在学习、工作或生活中,大家都尝试过写作文吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。如何写一篇有思想、
-
2026-02-28 10:10:50
新闻资讯
成功
标题:602《街机三国》347服10月23日14时火爆开启 - 新闻公告 - 602游戏平台 - 做玩家喜爱、信任的游戏平台!cccS
简介:602《街机三国》347服10月23日14时火爆开启
-
2026-02-28 21:17:50
综合导航
成功
标题:RIA.com – Купить компрессоры, аэраторы для аквариумов в Харькове
简介:Продажа компрессоров, аэраторов для аквариумов в Харькове по
-
2026-02-28 10:21:35
综合导航
成功
标题:1.5 x 60mm Fiber Optic Splice Protection Sleeve-Single Fiber, 100pcs/pkg - FS.com
简介:Buy high quality fiber optic splice protection sleeve-single
-
2026-03-01 01:20:52
图片素材
成功
标题:手帕的作文1500字 描写手帕的作文 关于手帕的作文-作文网
简介:作文网精选关于手帕的1500字作文,包含手帕的作文素材,关于手帕的作文题目,以手帕为话题的1500字作文大全,作文网原创
-
2026-02-27 17:15:46
综合导航
成功
标题:TECH - Surgical · GQR
简介:Contract - W2 Certified Surgical Technician (CST) Job Locati
-
2026-03-01 02:05:48
综合导航
成功
标题:Liquidation de vêtements et d’accessoires American Eagle
简介:Magasine les vêtements en liquidation et en solde chez Ameri
-
2026-02-28 21:22:34
综合导航
成功
标题:Collect Em All - Play Collect Em All Game Online Free
简介:Play Collect Em All game online for free on YAD. The game is
-
2026-03-01 01:35:02
综合导航
成功
标题:伤心作文(精选58篇)
简介:在我们平凡的日常里,许多人都有过写作文的经历,对作文都不陌生吧,作文是由文字组成,经过人的思想考虑,通过语言组织来表达一
-
2026-02-28 02:57:34
综合导航
成功
标题:ILSC Start Your Free Online English Test
简介:Test your English level with ILSC’s proprietary FREE Online
-
2026-02-28 13:43:52
综合导航
成功
标题:Jean Charles Leonard Simonde de Sismondi (1773-1842). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922
简介:Jean Charles Leonard Simonde de Sismondi (1773-1842). The Re