An angle bisector is a ray or line segment that divides an angle into two equal parts. The term "bisector" means division into two equal parts. When an angle is bisected, it creates two angles of equal measure. For example, an angle bisector of a 60∘60^\circ60∘ angle will divide it into two angles of 30∘30^\circ30∘ each, forming two congruent angles.
Angle bisectors play important roles in triangles. Every triangle has three angle bisectors—one from each vertex. The point where these three angle bisectors meet is called the "incenter," which is equidistant from all sides of the triangle. An important property of angle bisectors is that any point on an angle bisector is at equal distances from the sides of the angle. Additionally, the angle bisector in a triangle divides the opposite side in a ratio equal to the ratio of the other two sides.
Examples of Angle Bisector Example 1: Finding the Measure of Angles Created by an Angle Bisector Problem:An angle bisector divides an angle of 80∘80^\circ80∘. What will be the measure of each angle?
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Recall what an angle bisector does. An angle bisector divides an angle into two equal parts. Step 2, Find each angle measure by dividing the original angle measure by 222. 80∘÷2=40∘80^\circ \div 2 = 40^\circ80∘÷2=40∘ Step 3, Confirm the result. Each angle will measure 40∘40^\circ40∘, and together they make up the original 80∘80^\circ80∘ angle. Example 2: Using the Angle Bisector Property to Find Unknown Values Problem:For the image given below, find xxx if the ray OMOMOM is an angle bisector.
Angle Bisector
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Write what we know. Since OMOMOM is an angle bisector, we know that m∠AOM=m∠MOBm\angle AOM = m\angle MOBm∠AOM=m∠MOB. Step 2, Look at the angle measures. The angles are given as 4x+54x + 54x+5 and 373737. Step 3, Set up an equation because the angles must be equal. 4x+5=374x + 5 = 374x+5=37 Step 4, Solve for xxx. 4x=37−54x = 37 - 54x=37−5 4x=324x = 324x=32 x=324x = \frac{32}{4}x=432 x=8x = 8x=8 Example 3: Applying the Angle Bisector Theorem Problem:For the image given below, determine the value of xxx, if BSBSBS is an angle bisector.
Angle Bisector
Step-by-step solution: Step 1, Understand the angle bisector theorem. If BSBSBS is the angle bisector of ∠ABC\angle ABC∠ABC, then ABBC=ASCS\frac{AB}{BC} = \frac{AS}{CS}BCAB=CSAS. Step 2, Substitute the known values from the diagram. AB=18AB = 18AB=18, BC=24BC = 24BC=24, AS=12AS = 12AS=12, and CS=xCS = xCS=x. Step 3, Set up the proportion. ABBC=ASCS\frac{AB}{BC} = \frac{AS}{CS}BCAB=CSAS 1824=12x\frac{18}{24} = \frac{12}{x}2418=x12 Step 4, Solve for xxx using cross multiplication. 18×x=24×1218 \times x = 24 \times 1218×x=24×12 18x=28818x = 28818x=288 x=28818x = \frac{288}{18}x=18288 x=16x = 16x=16 Comments(3)PPhotographyEnthusiastAveryNovember 5, 2025I've used this angle bisector def. with my students. It's clear & helped them grasp the concept. Great resource for geometry learning!TTranslatorIrisNovember 4, 2025I've used this angle bisector def for my kid's study. It's clear & helped them grasp the concept easily. Great resource!NNatureExplorerSeptember 17, 2025This explanation of angle bisectors was super clear! I used it to help my son with his geometry homework, and the examples made it so much easier for him to understand. Thanks for breaking it down!Explore More TermsSquare RootY InterceptLiterMilliliterTonClassification of TrianglesView All Math TermsRecommended Interactive LessonsIdentify Patterns in the Multiplication Table3Math3.OA.D.9Understand the Commutative Property of Multiplication3Math3.OA.B.5Compare Same Numerator Fractions Using the Rules3Math3.NF.A.3dEquivalent Fractions of Whole Numbers on a Number Line3Math3.NF.A.3cWrite four-digit numbers in word form3Math3.NBT.Amulti-digit subtraction within 1,000 without regrouping3Math3.NBT.A.2View All Interactive LessonsRecommended VideosHexagons and CirclesKMathK.G.A.2, K.G.B.4Odd And Even Numbers2Math2.OA.C.3Use models to subtract within 1,0002Math2.NBT.B.7Round numbers to the nearest ten3Math3.NBT.A.1Arrays and division3Math3.OA.A.2Use Models and Rules to Divide Fractions by Fractions Or Whole Numbers6Math6.NS.A.1View All VideosRecommended WorksheetsTell Time To Five Minutes2Math2.MD.C.7Multiply Mixed Numbers by Whole Numbers4Math4.NF.B.4bSubtract Mixed Numbers With Like Denominators4Math4.NF.B.3cSubtract Fractions With Like Denominators4Math4.NF.B.3aUnderstand The Coordinate Plane and Plot Points5Math5.G.A.1Use Models and The Standard Algorithm to Divide Decimals by Whole Numbers5Math5.NBT.B.7View All WorksheetsRecommended Coloring PagesLarge anchor on the sandy beachPre-K – KAll SubjectsLobster with large eyes and a big smile, no backgroundPre-K – KAll SubjectsAircraft carrier sailing on the ocean with waves1 – 2All SubjectsStarling catching a worm in a garden3 – 4All SubjectsZombie hand breaking through a wooden coffin with intricate nail and wood details5 – 6All SubjectsGreen iguana surrounded by jungle foliage with intricate leaf details and insects5 – 6All SubjectsView All Coloring PagesRecommended BlogsCreative Teacher Appreciation Week Ideas That Make Educators Feel ValuedOctober 15, 2025When Homework Feels Impossible: A Parent's Guide to SuccessOctober 12, 20256 Things Every Parent Should Know When Tutoring Family Members at HomeOctober 7, 2025How to Communicate with People: 6 Essential Skills Every Child Should LearnSeptember 17, 2025Beautiful Sisters Quotes to Share Love and Build Stronger Family BondsSeptember 17, 2025How to Teach Kids to Treat Everyone with Respect: A Teacher's Practical GuideSeptember 17, 2025View All Blog PostsQUICK LINKSAbout UsPrivacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTOOLSHomework HelperGuide DesignerPodcast MakerPlan BuilderRESOURCESMath GlossaryEnglish GlossaryEnglish Language ArtsMathematicsScienceBook InsightsFun with WordsBlog© 2025 EDU.COM. All rights reserved.智能索引记录
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